Metallica · Ride the Lightning
For Whom the Bell Tolls
For Whom the Bell Tolls is in E major at 117.8 beats per minute.
Tempo
118 BPM · Moderatomedian of 137 analyses · 117.7–117.9 across the middle eight tenths- Key
- E major4 sharps · the key most of the analyses agreed on
- Agreement
- 85%share of analyses that agreed
- Analyses
- 137people who ran the extractor
- One beat
- 509.3milliseconds, 60,000 ÷ BPM
- Tuning
- 452.6Hz · +49 cents from A 440
- Dynamics
- 3.15dB the level wanders from its average
- Loudness
- 0.941Essentia's 0–1 scale, not dB
- Danceability
- 1.24Essentia's danceability, 0–3
Source: AcousticBrainz, dump of 2022-06-23 (CC0) · MusicBrainz core data, 2026-09-17 (CC0) · how each number is measured. Measured up to 23.06.2022 — AcousticBrainz stopped collecting in 2022, so nothing released after that date is here.
What the numbers say
137 independent analyses of this recording were submitted to AcousticBrainz. Most of them — 85% — put it in E major, a key signature of 4 sharps. The tempo printed above is the median of the 137 readings; 97% of them land within 2% of it, and they barely differ at all.
At 117.8 BPM one beat lasts 509.3 milliseconds, so a sixteenth note is 127.3 ms and a dotted eighth 382 ms — the delay times for this recording. Counted half as fast it is 58.9 BPM, counted twice as fast 235.6. A score would mark that Moderato, by the ranges this site uses.
The analyses put the reference pitch of the recording at 452.6 Hz, which is 49 cents above concert A at 440 Hz — far enough that playing along at 440 Hz will sound wrong. That is a fact about this transfer of the music, not about how it was played.
The dynamic complexity of the recording measures 3.15 dB: that is how far the level wanders from its own average, so a small number means a loud, flat master and a large one means a recording that still breathes. Its average loudness is 0.941 on Essentia's 0-to-1 scale, which is not decibels and is not comparable to a streaming service's number.
10 other recordings here are in E major; the ones listed below are the closest in tempo.
Beats per bar are not in this dataset. AcousticBrainz's analysis reports a tempo, a key and a loudness, and no time signature at all, so this page does not print one — a 4/4 here would be a guess dressed as a measurement.
Keys that fit with E major
Each of these differs from E major by at most one accidental, or shares its tonic. That is the whole of what a mixing wheel encodes; here the relations are named instead of numbered.
Delay times at 118 BPM
| Note value | Beats | Milliseconds | Hertz |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whole note | 4 | 2037.4 | 0.49 |
| Half note | 2 | 1018.7 | 0.98 |
| Dotted quarter | 1.5 | 764 | 1.31 |
| Quarter note (one beat) | 1 | 509.3 | 1.96 |
| Quarter triplet | 0.667 | 339.6 | 2.95 |
| Dotted eighth | 0.75 | 382 | 2.62 |
| Eighth note | 0.5 | 254.7 | 3.93 |
| Eighth triplet | 0.333 | 169.8 | 5.89 |
| Dotted sixteenth | 0.375 | 191 | 5.24 |
| Sixteenth note | 0.25 | 127.3 | 7.85 |
| Sixteenth triplet | 0.167 | 84.9 | 11.78 |
| Thirty-second note | 0.125 | 63.7 | 15.71 |
Half time 58.9 BPM · double time 235.6 BPM. Every row is one beat (509.3 ms) times the fraction in the second column.
The same title by somebody else
Matched on the title alone, so this list can hold a different song that happens to share a name. Nothing here claims one is a cover of the other.
Closest in key and tempo
- GracelandPaul SimonE major118BPM
- Get Up Offa That ThingJames BrownE major118BPM
- 49 Bye‐ByesCrosby, Stills & NashE major118BPM
- Guess I’m Doing FineBeckE major117BPM
- Girl From Ipanema Goes to GreenlandThe B‐52sE major117BPM
- Winter WonderlandNeil DiamondE major117BPM
- Grantchester MeadowsRoger WatersE major117BPM
- Surprise SurpriseCéline DionE major119BPM
- Love BombAC/DCE major119BPM
- Hard as a RockAC/DCE major117BPM
Recordings in E major, ordered by how near their tempo is to 118 BPM. A calculation, not a recommendation.
All songs in E majorAll songs at 118 BPME major at 110–119 BPMMetallica
MusicBrainz collapses 712 recording ids into this one. Recording id 771ab043-8821-44f9-b8e0-2733c3126c6d.