The Beatles · Rubber Soul
Run for Your Life
Run for Your Life is in D major at 88.4 beats per minute.
Tempo
88 BPM · Andantemedian of 152 analyses · 88.4–88.6 across the middle eight tenths- Key
- D major2 sharps · the key most of the analyses agreed on
- Agreement
- 57%share of analyses that agreed
- Analyses
- 152people who ran the extractor
- One beat
- 678.7milliseconds, 60,000 ÷ BPM
- Tuning
- 434.2Hz · -23 cents from A 440
- Dynamics
- 3.38dB the level wanders from its average
- Loudness
- 0.944Essentia's 0–1 scale, not dB
- Danceability
- 1.132Essentia's danceability, 0–3
Source: AcousticBrainz, dump of 2022-06-23 (CC0) · MusicBrainz core data, 2026-09-17 (CC0) · how each number is measured. Measured up to 23.06.2022 — AcousticBrainz stopped collecting in 2022, so nothing released after that date is here.
What the numbers say
152 independent analyses of this recording were submitted to AcousticBrainz. A bare majority of them — 57% — put it in D major, a key signature of 2 sharps. The tempo printed above is the median of the 152 readings; 99% of them land within 2% of it, and they barely differ at all.
At 88.4 BPM one beat lasts 678.7 milliseconds, so a sixteenth note is 169.7 ms and a dotted eighth 509 ms — the delay times for this recording. Counted half as fast it is 44.2 BPM, counted twice as fast 176.8. A score would mark that Andante, by the ranges this site uses.
The analyses put the reference pitch of the recording at 434.2 Hz, which is 23 cents below concert A at 440 Hz — the sort of drift a tape machine or a slightly different mastering leaves behind. That is a fact about this transfer of the music, not about how it was played.
The dynamic complexity of the recording measures 3.38 dB: that is how far the level wanders from its own average, so a small number means a loud, flat master and a large one means a recording that still breathes. Its average loudness is 0.944 on Essentia's 0-to-1 scale, which is not decibels and is not comparable to a streaming service's number.
10 other recordings here are in D major; the ones listed below are the closest in tempo.
Beats per bar are not in this dataset. AcousticBrainz's analysis reports a tempo, a key and a loudness, and no time signature at all, so this page does not print one — a 4/4 here would be a guess dressed as a measurement.
Keys that fit with D major
Each of these differs from D major by at most one accidental, or shares its tonic. That is the whole of what a mixing wheel encodes; here the relations are named instead of numbered.
Delay times at 88 BPM
| Note value | Beats | Milliseconds | Hertz |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whole note | 4 | 2714.9 | 0.37 |
| Half note | 2 | 1357.5 | 0.74 |
| Dotted quarter | 1.5 | 1018.1 | 0.98 |
| Quarter note (one beat) | 1 | 678.7 | 1.47 |
| Quarter triplet | 0.667 | 452.5 | 2.21 |
| Dotted eighth | 0.75 | 509 | 1.96 |
| Eighth note | 0.5 | 339.4 | 2.95 |
| Eighth triplet | 0.333 | 226.2 | 4.42 |
| Dotted sixteenth | 0.375 | 254.5 | 3.93 |
| Sixteenth note | 0.25 | 169.7 | 5.89 |
| Sixteenth triplet | 0.167 | 113.1 | 8.84 |
| Thirty-second note | 0.125 | 84.8 | 11.79 |
Half time 44.2 BPM · double time 176.8 BPM. Every row is one beat (678.7 ms) times the fraction in the second column.
Closest in key and tempo
- The Ghost of Tom JoadBruce SpringsteenD major89BPM
- The Heart of the MatterDon HenleyD major88BPM
- The OceanLed ZeppelinD major89BPM
- Rain, Tax (It’s Inevitable)Céline DionD major89BPM
- Despacito (remix)Luis Fonsi & Daddy Yankee feat. Justin BieberD major89BPM
- On the RiseMeat PuppetsD major89BPM
- I Don’t Wanna Walk Around With YouRamonesD major89BPM
- In Your EyesPeter GabrielD major89BPM
- Fat Bottomed GirlsQueenD major89BPM
- ThrillerFall Out BoyD major90BPM
Recordings in D major, ordered by how near their tempo is to 88 BPM. A calculation, not a recommendation.
All songs in D majorAll songs at 88 BPMD major at 80–89 BPMThe Beatles
MusicBrainz collapses 31 recording ids into this one. Recording id d2ff5631-0db9-4a20-9e30-f234ea7653c8.