Red Hot Chili Peppers · Stadium Arcadium

We Believe

We Believe is in E minor at 97.5 beats per minute.

4080120160200

Tempo

98 BPM · Andantemedian of 133 analyses · 97.4–112.9 across the middle eight tenths
Key
E minor1 sharp · the key most of the analyses agreed on
Agreement
92%share of analyses that agreed
Analyses
133people who ran the extractor
One beat
615.4milliseconds, 60,000 ÷ BPM
Tuning
440Hz · 0 cents from A 440
Dynamics
4.43dB the level wanders from its average
Loudness
0.603Essentia's 0–1 scale, not dB
Danceability
1.151Essentia's danceability, 0–3

Source: AcousticBrainz, dump of 2022-06-23 (CC0) · MusicBrainz core data, 2026-09-17 (CC0) · how each number is measured. Measured up to 23.06.2022 — AcousticBrainz stopped collecting in 2022, so nothing released after that date is here.

What the numbers say

133 independent analyses of this recording were submitted to AcousticBrainz. Most of them — 92% — put it in E minor, a key signature of 1 sharp. The tempo printed above is the median of the 133 readings; 69% of them land within 2% of it, and the middle eight tenths of them run from 97.4 to 112.9 BPM.

At 97.5 BPM one beat lasts 615.4 milliseconds, so a sixteenth note is 153.8 ms and a dotted eighth 461.5 ms — the delay times for this recording. Counted half as fast it is 48.8 BPM, counted twice as fast 195. A score would mark that Andante, by the ranges this site uses.

The analyses put the reference pitch of the recording at 440 Hz, which is 0 cents above concert A at 440 Hz — close enough to standard that a tuner would not argue. That is a fact about this transfer of the music, not about how it was played.

The dynamic complexity of the recording measures 4.43 dB: that is how far the level wanders from its own average, so a small number means a loud, flat master and a large one means a recording that still breathes. Its average loudness is 0.603 on Essentia's 0-to-1 scale, which is not decibels and is not comparable to a streaming service's number.

10 other recordings here are in E minor; the ones listed below are the closest in tempo.

Beats per bar are not in this dataset. AcousticBrainz's analysis reports a tempo, a key and a loudness, and no time signature at all, so this page does not print one — a 4/4 here would be a guess dressed as a measurement.

Keys that fit with E minor

Each of these differs from E minor by at most one accidental, or shares its tonic. That is the whole of what a mixing wheel encodes; here the relations are named instead of numbered.

Delay times at 98 BPM

Note valueBeatsMillisecondsHertz
Whole note42461.50.41
Half note21230.80.81
Dotted quarter1.5923.11.08
Quarter note (one beat)1615.41.63
Quarter triplet0.667410.32.44
Dotted eighth0.75461.52.17
Eighth note0.5307.73.25
Eighth triplet0.333205.14.88
Dotted sixteenth0.375230.84.33
Sixteenth note0.25153.86.5
Sixteenth triplet0.167102.69.75
Thirty-second note0.12576.913

Half time 48.8 BPM · double time 195 BPM. Every row is one beat (615.4 ms) times the fraction in the second column.

Closest in key and tempo

  1. Same Old LoveSelena GomezE minor98BPM
  2. Georgy PorgyTotoE minor97BPM
  3. Hand on the PumpCypress HillE minor98BPM
  4. BEP EmpireBlack Eyed PeasE minor97BPM
  5. With YouLinkin ParkE minor99BPM
  6. Toys in the AtticAerosmithE minor99BPM
  7. Point the Finga2PacE minor99BPM
  8. President of What?Death Cab for CutieE minor96BPM
  9. Empty SpacesPink FloydE minor96BPM
  10. Good Day in HellEaglesE minor96BPM

Recordings in E minor, ordered by how near their tempo is to 98 BPM. A calculation, not a recommendation.

All songs in E minorAll songs at 98 BPME minor at 90–99 BPMRed Hot Chili Peppers

MusicBrainz collapses 2 recording ids into this one. Recording id 5750327d-09ba-43e5-bd75-a08ba29e22f5.